Arlington Frenchies is known for producing beautiful Merle French Bulldogs. French Bulldogs come in a variety of colors and patterns. Some are standard while others are rare or very rare.
Merle French Bulldogs are considered one of the more rare colors. However, there is a misconception when it comes to this because Merle is not an actual color but a color pattern. The pattern consists of two or more colors and is a patch-like or speckled design in a solid or piebald coat. The Merle gene creates mottled patches, blue or odd-colored eyes, and can affect skin pigment as well. Merle French Bulldogs are unique and very special.
There is a lot of variation when it comes to color and design.
Color Variations
The Blue Merle French Bulldog is one of the most popular color patterns due to the blue pattern on the lighter colored coat. The colors of blue speckles and patches can vary from a light grayish tint to a dark, almost black, hue while the base coat can range from cream, to tan, to gray or purple.
The Fawn Merle French Bulldog can come in a variety of shades including blue, lilac, or chocolate. Arlington Frenchie stud, Enzo, is a Fawn Merle while stud, Melo, is a Blue Fawn Merle with double intensity gene that lightens up his coat.
The Black Merle French Bulldog has a lighter coat with black speckles or patches. The coat can range from tan to gray.
The Chocolate Merle French Bulldog has medium to dark brown speckles and patches over a lighter tan coat.
The Lilac Merle French Bulldog can look similar to a Blue Merle however are definitely considered more rare. They are considered rare because of the DNA required to create the beautiful silver hue. A Lilac Merle is produced from parents that carry blue, chocolate, and Merle. This puppy is considered extremely rare.
The Isabella Merle French Bulldog is considered one the rarest French Bulldogs available. Isabella French Bulldogs are rare but adding the Merle gene takes it to a whole new level! An Isabella French Bulldog has a coat that is a diluted fawn color with a blue-grey tint. The coloration is the result of a recessive dilution gene that affects melanin production. A Isabella Merle French Bulldog has light speckles or patches.
Merle Genotypes and Breeding
Most Merles are easy to spot due to their unique pattern. Some dogs can be Merle gene-carriers even without the pattern. These are known as Phantom or Cryptic Merles, because of this, we complete DNA testing on our non-patterned dogs. This is important because of the health risks associated with breeding two Merle dogs. Merle dogs carry the “M” allele. “Mm” are considered Merle while “mm” is non-Merle. When Merle and non-Merle dogs breed, you can have a mixed litter. Responsible breeders, such as Arlington Frenchies, never breed two Merle dogs. Breeding two Merles can result in Double Merle (MM) making the dogs prone to a variety of health problems including blindness.
Cost of Merle French Bulldogs
Merle French Bulldogs cost more than a standard Frenchie because many breeders spend years specializing their dogs' colors. A typical breeder may only produce a rare color every few years. Even a breeder that specializes in rare colors, may only get a couple of dogs a year. For this reason, rare colors are more expensive.
In addition, breeding French Bulldogs is expensive. Unlike most dogs, French Bulldogs require artificial insemination and undergo a C-section to give birth.
Expect to pay $3,000 - $7,000 for a well-bred Merle French Bulldog from a reputable breeder. When pricing a French Bulldog, other characteristics are taken into consideration as well, such as eye color and body structure. While some people are interested in breeding others are looking for a pet only. This may also impact the cost of the dog. While purchasing a French Bulldog is not cheap, there is no reason to overpay either. Talk to a reputable breeder about your puppy needs, and they should be able to talk you through selecting the perfect dog.
Puppy mills and unethical breeders do not invest into the health of their dogs and are known to sell "cheap" Frenchies. Do not fall for these scams. You want to see health screenings, DNA, and AKC certifications prior to buying.
Merle French Bulldog Health Awareness
French Bulldogs are prone to health issues. Merle French Bulldogs are at a greater risk. Responsible breeding is imperative. Arlington Frenchie Dams and Sires receive genetic testing and regular health screenings. We test for eye problems, issues with the ears, joints, and spine. We would never breed a dog with a known health condition.
In addition, French Bulldogs can suffer from food allergies. Feeding them the right foods can keep them allergy and stress-free. Common symptoms include skin irritation and digestive problems.
Only purchase your Frenchie from a reputable breeder.
AKC recognition of Merle French Bulldog
Merle French Bulldogs are not able to compete in AKC dog shows due to the non-standard color pattern, however there are many other reputable dog shows for non-standard French Bulldogs. According to the AKC, the breed standard for the French Bulldog has included the same color requirements since the 1911 standard was approved. It listed acceptable colors are brindle, fawn, white, brindle and white, and any other color except those constitute disqualification.
Word on the Street
Merle French bulldogs are some of the rarest varieties of this popular breed that you can find, and they're stunningly gorgeous. With their speckled spots and striking contrast, Merle French Bulldogs are definitely a crowd favorite. Whether you choose to purchase a Merle or a more standard color and pattern, you will not be disappointed with this breed.
Whether you are looking for a new addition to your family, advice on raising your Frenchie, or breeding services, we are here to support.
Rikki Rodriguez
Arlington Frenchies